
Karina Gould
Liberal · Burlington, ON
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Biography
Karina Maxine Gould is a Canadian politician and member of the Liberal Party. She has served as member of Parliament (MP) for the riding of Burlington in the House of Commons since October 19, 2015. Gould was first appointed to Cabinet on February 1, 2017, as minister of Democratic Institutions, serving in the role until she was appointed minister of International Development on November 20, 2019, and has since then served in two other portfolios. Gould is the youngest woman to serve as a Cabinet minister in Canadian history and the first woman to have a child while serving as a federal minister. Gould went on maternity leave in January 2024 and was temporarily replaced as House Leader by Steven MacKinnon; she returned to the position in July 2024. encyclopedia
- Born
- 1987-06-28, Burlingtonencyclopedia
- Languages
- Englishofficial
- Occupation before politics
- community organizer, consultant, politicianencyclopedia
Electoral history
Burlington
Liberal · 45th ParliamentSince 2025-04-28officialKarina Gould43,593Emily BrownRunner-up · Conservative31,686Difference 11,907 votes. 5 other candidates also ran.
Elections Canada, 45th general election.
Burlington
Liberal · 44th Parliament2021-09-20 to 2025-04-27encyclopediaKarina Gould31,602Emily BrownRunner-up · Conservative25,742Difference 5,860 votes. 4 other candidates also ran.
Elections Canada, 44th general election.
Burlington
Liberal · 43rd Parliament2019-10-21 to 2021-09-19encyclopediaKarina Gould34,989Jane MichaelRunner-up · Conservative23,930Difference 11,059 votes. 3 other candidates also ran.
Elections Canada, 43rd general election.
Burlington
Liberal · 42nd Parliament2015-10-19 to 2019-10-19encyclopediaKarina Gould32,229Mike WallaceRunner-up · Conservative29,780Difference 2,449 votes. 2 other candidates also ran.
Elections Canada, 42nd general election.
Education
- St Hilda's CollegeDegree not recordedYears not recordedencyclopedia
- McGill UniversityDegree not recordedYears not recordedencyclopedia
- M. M. Robinson High SchoolDegree not recordedYears not recordedencyclopedia
Experience
Our sources do not list any previous employment for this member.
In their own words
4,384 Hansard interventions on file. These are the words said in the House, not a summary. Private conversations are not collected and are not invented.
Mr. Speaker, I have the honour to present, in both official languages, the fourth report of the Standing Committee on Finance, entitled “Recommendations of the Standing Committee on Finance for the 2026 budget”. I would like to take a moment to thank all the Canadians and organi…Routine Proceedings — Committees of the House · 2026-09-22
Where they stand
Policy positions are scored only from this member's stored House words and, when it is on file, their own public website. Wikipedia and other encyclopedias may supply details such as a birth date, education or work history, and each of those details is labelled with its source, but they are never used to score a position. Members whose only sources are encyclopedias have no scored positions.
A stored score on 12 of 14 topics. Each row names the end of that topic’s axis the stored words reached, and the sentence the score rests on.
Agriculture
Defend supply management
The other end of this axis: Liberalize supply management
Excerpts repeat support for supply-managed sectors and Bill C-282 to protect dairy, poultry and other farmers.
Speaker, on this side of the House, we are asking senators to support Bill C‑282 in its original form because we believe in supply management and our Canadian dairy farmers, poultry farmers and other farmers, to ensure their economic well-being.Source of that line
Climate
Faster fossil phase-down
The other end of this axis: Slower phase-down, production first
Excerpts repeatedly support the Paris Agreement, low-carbon transition, and major climate finance commitments.
The government is committed to transforming Canada into a more vigorous and resilient low-carbon economy and to positioning Canada as a leader in the fight against climate change. Our government also promised to help the poorest and most vulnerable countries fight climate change.Source of that line
Defence
Restrain spending and deployments
The other end of this axis: Higher spending and more capability
Excerpts emphasize that military efforts alone are insufficient and prioritize humanitarian and political solutions over expanded deployments.
It is true that military and security efforts are vital to secure victory over those who are destabilizing the region and terrorizing the local populations, but they are not sufficient to secure a lasting peace for the people of Syria or Iraq. We must not lose sight of the fact that the solutions to the crises in the region are first and foremost political, and that humanitarian and development needs are growing.Source of that line
Energy
Restrict new oil and gas
The other end of this axis: Expand production and export
Excerpts focus on clean technology, renewable energy, and low-carbon development with no support for expanding fossil production.
Recognizing that the Paris Agreement aims to limit global temperature increases, a majority of Canada's climate finance programming targets mitigation efforts primarily through renewable energy. I would like to note that significant progress continues to be made in advancing the feminist international assistance policy, and the majority of Canada's commitments are on track to be achieved.Source of that line
Federalism
Provinces lead
The other end of this axis: Ottawa leads
Excerpts stress collaboration with provinces, note provincial jurisdiction over health care, and describe the federal role as partner rather than leader.
While health care falls under provincial and territorial jurisdiction, our government is committed to working with the provinces and territories to ensure equitable access to health services for all Canadians. This includes collaborating to develop a new health accord that will support the delivery of more and better home care services.Source of that line
Fiscal policy
Lower taxes and tighter spending
The other end of this axis: Higher taxes and public spending
Excerpts highlight the middle-class tax cut providing relief to nine million Canadians.
Madam Speaker, I am honoured to be able to take this opportunity to speak about the government's middle-class tax cut, a tax cut that would provide needed tax relief to nine million Canadians. First, I would like to elaborate on our government's ambitious economic agenda that sets Canada on the path of economic growth.Source of that line
Foreign affairs
Assertive alliances and sanctions
The other end of this axis: Alliance restraint
Excerpts support sanctions on Myanmar and coordinated international pressure on China.
In response to (d), Canada first imposed sanctions in relation to Myanmar under the special economic measures, Burma, regulations, on December 13, 2007, in order to respond to the gravity of the human rights and humanitarian situation in Myanmar, which threatened peace and security in the region.Source of that line
Health
Expand public coverage
The other end of this axis: More private delivery
Excerpts repeatedly affirm universal public health care and call for expanded home care and pharmacare within the public system.
Universal health care is indeed a core Canadian value, and I would like to reiterate the government's commitment to support the delivery of more and better home care services for all Canadians. As previously noted, while health care falls under provincial and territorial jurisdiction, our government is committed to working collaboratively with our provinces and territories to develop a new health accord that will ensure more access to high-quality in-home caregivers, financial support for family care, and when necessary, palliative care.Source of that line
Housing
Public supply and demand controls
The other end of this axis: Market supply and deregulation
Excerpts advocate public funding and subsidies for affordable housing and seniors housing.
Our commitment to renew the subsidies for federal housing, build more affordable rental housing, and provide over $200 million for affordable seniors housing will have a meaningful impact on helping seniors in my community live in dignity. I have met many seniors who rely on OAS and GIS and who have been struggling to make ends meet.Source of that line
Immigration
Higher permanent intake
The other end of this axis: Lower intake
Excerpts praise community efforts to welcome Syrian refugees and support higher refugee intake.
I know these are just two examples of the kinds of thoughtful efforts Canadians are organizing in their own communities to help those in need. I wish to thank Norine and Olivia and all Canadians who are contributing however they can to ensure these refugees truly experience a warm Canadian welcome.Source of that line
Labour
Stronger unions and standards
The other end of this axis: More flexibility for employers
Excerpts criticize anti-union private members' bills and highlight worker protections.
The other thing that he did, and he did not do this as a private member, is that he was the architect behind the Conservative plan, when they were in government, to put anti-union, anti-worker, anti-women and anti-abortion private members' bills in place.Source of that line
Trade
Deeper continental integration
The other end of this axis: Diversify away from one partner
Excerpts affirm strong support for free trade agreements such as the TPP to open markets.
The government strongly supports free trade as a way to open markets to Canadian goods and services, grow Canadian businesses, and create good-paying middle-class jobs. The scope of the trans-Pacific partnership is significant.Source of that line
2 topics with no stored score
- Financial regulationNo position has been scored.
- Public safetyNo position has been scored.
Who lines up
Comparing stored scores on the same questions.