Parliament AIIndependent · non-official
Portrait of Jean-Yves Duclos. Photo: DHSgov, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Jean-Yves Duclos

Liberal · Québec Centre, QC

Sitting MPmale61

Photo: DHSgov, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

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Biography

Jean-Yves Duclos is a Canadian economist and politician who has been the member of Parliament (MP) for Québec Centre since 2015. A member of the Liberal Party, Duclos previously served as Minister of Families, Children and Social Development from 2015 to 2019, President of the Treasury Board from 2019 to 2021, Minister of Health from 2021 to 2023, and Minister of Public Services and Procurement from 2023 to 2025. encyclopedia

Born
1965-06-13, Quebec Cityencyclopedia
Languages
English, Frenchofficial
Occupation before politics
economist, politician, professor of economics, university teacherencyclopedia

Electoral history

  1. Québec Centre

    Liberal · 45th ParliamentSince 2025-04-28
    Jean-Yves Duclos27,880
    Simon BérubéRunner-up · Bloc Québécois20,203

    Difference 7,677 votes. 3 other candidates also ran.

    Elections Canada, 45th general election.

    official
  2. Québec

    Liberal · 44th Parliament2021-09-20 to 2025-04-27
    Jean-Yves Duclos18,132
    Louis SansfaçonRunner-up · Bloc Québécois14,824

    Difference 3,308 votes. 5 other candidates also ran.

    Elections Canada, 44th general election.

    encyclopedia
  3. Québec

    Liberal · 43rd Parliament2019-10-21 to 2021-09-19
    Jean-Yves Duclos18,047
    Christiane GagnonRunner-up · Bloc Québécois17,722

    Difference 325 votes. 6 other candidates also ran.

    Elections Canada, 43rd general election.

    encyclopedia
  4. Québec

    Liberal · 42nd Parliament2015-10-19 to 2019-10-19
    Jean-Yves Duclos15,566
    Annick PapillonRunner-up · NDP-New Democratic Party14,566

    Difference 1,000 votes. 5 other candidates also ran.

    Elections Canada, 42nd general election.

    encyclopedia

Education

  • University of AlbertaDegree not recordedYears not recordedencyclopedia
  • London School of Economics and Political ScienceDegree not recordedYears not recordedencyclopedia

Experience

  • Laval UniversityRole not recordedYears not recordedencyclopedia

In their own words

4,849 Hansard interventions on file. These are the words said in the House, not a summary. Private conversations are not collected and are not invented.

Mr. Speaker, I have the honour to present, in both official languages, the sixth report of the Standing Committee on Public Safety and National Security in relation to Bill C-221, an act to amend the Corrections and Conditional Release Act with regard to the disclosure of informa…Routine Proceedings — Committees of the House · 2026-09-25

Where they stand

Policy positions are scored only from this member's stored House words and, when it is on file, their own public website. Wikipedia and other encyclopedias may supply details such as a birth date, education or work history, and each of those details is labelled with its source, but they are never used to score a position. Members whose only sources are encyclopedias have no scored positions.

A stored score on 11 of 14 topics. Each row names the end of that topic’s axis the stored words reached, and the sentence the score rests on.

Agriculture

Defend supply management

The other end of this axis: Liberalize supply management

Repeats support for strong supply management system and defending it at all costs.

That is why our government continues to support a strong supply management system in Canada. The Canadian Dairy Commission continues to be an excellent partner in supporting a strong and critical supply management system for dairy producers across the country, as it has been doing for the past half century.
Source of that line

Climate

Faster fossil phase-down

The other end of this axis: Slower phase-down, production first

Excerpts repeat support for carbon pricing to reduce emissions and innovate.

The corporation said that it supports carbon pricing, which is one of the fairest and best ways to stimulate innovation to reduce the emissions associated with oils. I think we have the answer here.
Source of that line

Defence

Higher spending and more capability

The other end of this axis: Restrain spending and deployments

Excerpts endorse spending on armed forces and defence exports regime.

Parliamentarians will have the opportunity to review and vote on these allocations, which seek to provide important services to indigenous communities, safe and secure transportation for travellers and support for Canada's armed forces.
Source of that line

Energy

Restrict new oil and gas

The other end of this axis: Expand production and export

Supports carbon pricing to reduce emissions from oilsands while growing economy sustainably.

The corporation said that it supports carbon pricing, which is one of the fairest and best ways to stimulate innovation to reduce the emissions associated with oils. I think we have the answer here.
Source of that line

Federalism

Provinces lead

The other end of this axis: Ottawa leads

Excerpts repeat commitment to respecting provincial jurisdictions and Quebec's role.

For us to work together, provincial jurisdictions must be respected. We announced that this project would be voluntary and that we would listen and fully respect Quebec's jurisdictions. We are prepared to work with the provinces that have indicated that they would like to work separately on the securities project.
Source of that line

Fiscal policy

Higher taxes and public spending

The other end of this axis: Lower taxes and tighter spending

Excerpts repeatedly promote new investments, benefits and tax measures increasing spending.

With the 2016 budget, our government has already begun implementing measures that will improve economic and social security for Canadian families.
Source of that line

Foreign affairs

Assertive alliances and sanctions

The other end of this axis: Alliance restraint

Reiterates unshakeable support for Ukraine with $4.5 billion in military support and training.

The Canadian government reiterates its unshakeable support for Ukraine and the Ukrainian people. Since the start of the conflict, the Canadian government has supported Ukraine by providing $4.
Source of that line

Health

Expand public coverage

The other end of this axis: More private delivery

Excerpts back major federal investments in public health care and services.

Furthermore, we promised in the campaign a rapid investment of an additional $6 billion for greater access to primary care, including training, hiring and retaining personal service workers, nurses, doctors and all the people we need, because these people are looking after the health needs of so many other Canadians in Canada.
Source of that line

Housing

Public supply and demand controls

The other end of this axis: Market supply and deregulation

Details federal re-engagement with historic long-term investments and national housing strategy for affordable units.

From day one, our government has understood that housing matters. It is a cornerstone of our strategy to grow the middle class in Canada, to grow our economy and help more Canadians join the middle class.
Source of that line

Immigration

Higher permanent intake

The other end of this axis: Lower intake

Excerpts state Canada is stronger by welcoming immigrants.

We are stronger because we welcome these immigrants. Our economic growth, reputation and ability to be stronger together depends on these investments.
Source of that line

Labour

Stronger unions and standards

The other end of this axis: More flexibility for employers

Highlights measures to reduce gender wage gap and improve maternity and parental benefits for workforce participation.

Our government is providing more and better support for women as workers, as caregivers, as mothers, and as seniors. Canada succeeds when women and girls also succeed.
Source of that line
3 topics with no stored score
  • Financial regulationNo position has been scored.
  • Public safetyNo position has been scored.
  • TradeNo position has been scored.

Who lines up

Comparing stored scores on the same questions.