Parliament AIIndependent · non-official
All columnists

Toronto Star

Candace Laing Contributors

Last published Nov. 2025 · On our record since 2025

Where this writer stands

Trade1 piece

Diversify away from one partnerDeeper continental integration
“Continental free trade was beginning to bear fruit.” Read the piece

Energy1 piece

Restrict new oil and gasExpand production and export
“We also welcome Thursday's memorandum of understanding between the federal and Alberta governments, which represents a long-overdue recognition that Canada's energy sector is central to developing a strong, independent and resilient economy.” Read the piece

Fiscal policy1 piece

Higher taxes and public spendingLower taxes and tighter spending
“There are some tried and tested rules of thumb for building a more productive economy: a more competitive tax system, fewer regulations, attracting the best talent from abroad, and providing financing for infrastructure.” Read the piece

Immigration1 piece

Higher permanent intakeLower intake
“There are some tried and tested rules of thumb for building a more productive economy: a more competitive tax system, fewer regulations, attracting the best talent from abroad, and providing financing for infrastructure.” Read the piece

Only opinion columns and editorials are scored. Each piece is read twice by a language model, which records the author's own stance on a policy topic only where the piece argues one, with a quote that must appear in the piece. An author's position on a topic is the average of their pieces, weighted by the model's confidence. News reporting is listed but never scored.

Recent work