Bill S-236 · 42th Parliament · Justin Trudeau
Recognition of Charlottetown as the Birthplace of Confederation Act
An Act to recognize Charlottetown as the birthplace of Confederation
Senate bill. Became law.
- IntroducedFeb. 14, 2017
- Debated in principleFeb. 27, 2017
- Studied by a committeeDone
- Passed its first chamberJune 20, 2017
- Passed the second chamberDec. 11, 2017
- Became lawDec. 11, 2017
Where members stand
Votes and debate for this bill have not been read yet.
How it changed on the way
34% of the text as introduced was changed or removed by the time it became law (287 words introduced, 343 passed). A committee amended it.
minor changeintent mostly kept
The bill still recognizes Charlottetown as the birthplace of Confederation. Parliament added context naming the other conferences that led to Confederation and inserted a clause stating the Act creates no Parks Canada designation.
- Softened the claim that Charlottetown alone is the basis for Canada.
Before: “are the basis for the nation of Canada;”
After: “form part of the basis for the nation of Canada;”
- Added mention of the Quebec and London conferences.
Before: “the Charlottetown Conference and the birth of Confederation;”
After: “the Charlottetown Conference, which, along with the Quebec Conference of 1864 and the London Conference of 1866-1867, led to the promulgation of the Constitution Act, 1867 ;”
- Added a new section clarifying no effect on Parks Canada jurisdiction.
After: “Jurisdiction of the Minister 3 For greater certainty, nothing in this Act constitutes a designation within the jurisdiction of the Minister responsible for the Parks Canada Agency under the Parks Canada Agency Act .”
How precisely it is written
preciseChallenging the law: HardDisputing a charge: Hard
The operative clauses contain only a declarative statement and a clarifying limit on jurisdiction, with no subjective standards or open-ended powers. All key language is fixed and self-contained, leaving no room for interpretive dispute over coverage.
Clear-cut
“Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island, is recognized as and declared to be the birthplace of Confederation.”
Uses a fixed geographic name and an unqualified declarative verb with no qualifiers or conditions.“For greater certainty, nothing in this Act constitutes a designation within the jurisdiction of the Minister responsible for the Parks Canada Agency under the Parks Canada Agency Act”
Explicitly narrows the Act's effect by reference to a specific statute and minister, creating an objective boundary.
Discretion. No discretionary authority is granted to any minister, official, or regulation-making body; the Act consists solely of a one-time statutory declaration.
Challenging the law itself. The Act creates no prohibition or obligation and engages no Charter rights, so a facial challenge on vagueness or overbreadth grounds would lack any justiciable impact.
Disputing a charge under it. The Act imposes no duties or restrictions, so no person can be accused of breaching it and therefore no factual dispute over violation can arise.
Read by a language model from the royal assent text; every quoted phrase appears in the bill. A reading of the drafting, not legal advice.
Did it work?
The evidence has not been searched yet.
Who lobbied on it
No lobbying registration naming this bill is loaded.
Stages and dates from LEGISinfo.